Nigerians are yet to enjoy full human rights – Lawyer

Sun, Dec 11, 2022
By editor
4 MIN READ

Judiciary

THE Executive Director and founder Women Aid Collective (WACOL), Prof. Joy Ezeilo says Nigerians are yet to enjoy their full human rights as enshrined in the 1999 Constitution as mended.

Ezeilo, a Professor of Public Law and Human Rights Defender, made this known during  the 2022 International Human Right Day with the theme “Dignity, Freedom, and Justice for All” in Enugu on Saturday.

The News Agency of Nigeria (NAN) reports that  Dec. 10 every year is marked globally as Human Rights Day in commemoration of the adoption of the 1948 Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR).

It is the first-ever declaration on the rights and freedom of all human beings that have become a springboard for constitutional and legal recognition of fundamental rights and freedoms around the world.

She noted that citizens of Nigeria were yet to enjoy their human rights, including the basic right to life, healthcare and means of livelihood and sustainability.

According to her, the constitutional reforms that should have made legally enforceable socio-economic rights as espoused in chapter two of the 1999 Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria as amended have been stalled.

She said that this year’s theme encapsulated the standards enshrined in the UDHR and other legally binding human rights treaties that promote and protect all categories of human rights: Civil, Political, Social, Economic, and Cultural.

“The admonition during the 1993 world conference on human rights held in Vienna, Austria to the effect that all human rights are universal, interrelated, interdependent and should be globally treated in an equal manner.

“On the same footing has been largely ignored as many Nigerians continue to wallow in poverty, food and human insecurity,

“WACOL appeals that if we are to guarantee the full enjoyment of all human rights then our socio-economic rights should be made justiciable and realisable.

“As an organisation, this year’s theme reminds us of our journey so far, the milestones and challenges we have encountered in our fight to protect human rights and promote justice for all, especially the most vulnerable in society.”

Ezeilo said for more than two decades, WACOL had remained committed to its vision and goal of a democratic society free from violence, where the human rights of all, in particular, women and children were protected and respected.

“In our just concluded 25 years anniversary celebration, we recognised the contributions of icons like Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie, Justice Nnamani, President of Customary Court of Appeal, Rev. Surveyor Ugo Chime, Prof. Stella Okunna and Minister of Women Affair, Pauline Tallen

“Others are Oby Ezekwesili, Emeritus Professors Bolanle Awe, Obioma Nwaorgu, Maureen Atuonwuof NAN, Miriam Menkiti, Funke Baruwa, Joy Onyesoh, Ene Obi of ActionAid, Tony Ojukwu, Igwe RSN Ezeh, Nkechi Ilochi-Kanny among others.

“This is to ensure a just and fair Nigeria where women and girls enjoy their human rights free from violence and gender-based discrimination.

“We also acknowledged the support of intergovernmental and international organisations like the United Nations and its various agencies, the Ford Foundation, Action Aid, MacArthur Foundation, the United Kingdom, Switzerland in ensuring that human rights are protected,” She said

Ezeilo, who is the former United Nations Special Rapporteur on Trafficking in Persons, especially on women and children, also acknowledged the support from United States government towards building human rights culture, vibrant civil society, sustainable democracy, and development.

She said it was imperative for all groups to unite and join the fight against injustice and violation of human rights.

“All actors must intentionally work towards effective implementation of the human rights standards, especially the right to life, survival, and development and respect of the principles of equality and non-discrimination.

“All arms of government, the executive, legislative, and judiciary at different levels – national, state, and local have an obligation to protect, respect, and remedy any violations of human rights.

“We must all #StandUp4HumanRight, and take action to educate and create awareness that will enhance the knowledge and enforcement of human rights.”

Ezeilo said that in solidarity, “we can achieve a world where human rights are promoted and protected in law and practice even in the remotest part of the communities.”

NAN reports WACOL is a non-governmental organisation dedicated and committed to helping women and young people in need and works towards gender equality and human rights for all.
(NAN)

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