Health
By Joseph Ugboaja and Chinedu Moghalu
IN the heart of Anambra State, we are witnessing a remarkable transformation in healthcare. This journey began with the vision of creating a state-of-the-art medical facility that would not only serve the immediate community but also set a benchmark for healthcare delivery across Nigeria. This vision was realized through groundbreaking and subsequent commissioning activities at the Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital’s (NAUTH) Permanent Site in Nnewi on Wednesday, July 17. The milestone celebrating the first anniversary of its official commissioning and final relocation of the hospital to the permanent site stands as a testament to what can be achieved through visionary leadership, strategic investment, and collaborative effort.
The NAUTH Permanent Site project, which is a medical megacity, is the result of three years of audacious but meticulous planning, construction, and evaluation. It’s a 2000-bed capacity complex built on 100 hectares of land featuring state-of-the-art facilities, including a 240-bed Trauma and Emergency Complex, a 200-bed Pediatrics Emergency Complex, a 200-bed Medical Ward Complex, a 200-bed Surgical Ward Complex, a 120-bed Mother and Childcare Building, a Radiology Building, a General Outpatient Department Complex, as well as many specialist clinics. The presence of two oxygen production plants with an aggregate capacity of 200 cylinders a day further ensures not only self-sufficiency in medical oxygen but also a steady supply to the surrounding facilities. Indeed, the NAUTH Medical Megacity Project is poised to transform healthcare delivery not just in Nigeria but in the entire West Africa sub-region.
These facilities are more than just buildings; they are vital healthcare infrastructures. The Trauma and Emergency Complex will provide immediate care for accident victims and those in critical conditions, significantly reducing mortality rates. The Pediatrics Emergency Complex will ensure that our youngest citizens and the most vulnerable receive timely and specialized care. The Medical Ward Complex offers comprehensive medical inpatient services, while the Mother and Childcare Complex caters to the specific needs of pregnant women and their newborns. The Radiology Building is equipped with cutting-edge radio-diagnostic equipment crucial for accurate and timely diagnosis, and the General Outpatient Department Complex ensures accessible and continuous care for the broader population.
Why this is Important
The transformation of the NAUTH Permanent Site is not merely a local achievement but a national milestone in healthcare development. It exemplifies the impact of visionary leadership and strategic investment in uplifting healthcare standards. The improvements in healthcare infrastructure directly contribute to better health outcomes, lower mortality rates, and increased accessibility to quality care for all Nigerians. This progress is essential for the overall development of the nation, as a healthy population is a cornerstone of economic and social prosperity.
Furthermore, this transformation reflects a commitment to addressing long-standing healthcare challenges, such as inadequate medical facilities, limited access to specialized care, and high maternal and child mortality rates. By setting a new standard for healthcare infrastructure, NAUTH serves as a model for other regions in Nigeria, encouraging similar investments and developments nationwide.
Aligning with the Nigeria Health Sector Renewal Investment Initiative
The achievements at NAUTH are closely aligned with the Nigeria Health Sector Renewal Initiative (NHSRII), a strategic framework built on four pillars: improving governance of the health sector, enhancing population health outcomes, unlocking the healthcare value chain, and ensuring health security. These principles are seamlessly integrated into the hospital’s development and operations, underscoring the importance of a structured approach to healthcare advancement.
The NHSRII, through the Compact and the Sector-Wide Approach (SWAp), emphasizes coordinated efforts between federal and state governments, development partners, and private sector entities. This integration ensures that resources are effectively utilized and that there is a unified approach to tackling healthcare challenges. The development of NAUTH exemplifies these principles, showcasing the power of strategic thinking and partnerships through a 10-year development plan aimed at positioning the institution to be among the top three health facilities in Nigeria by 2030.
Visionary Leadership Catalyzed by National Support
The remarkable progress at NAUTH has been significantly catalyzed by the visionary leadership of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu and the Honorable Coordinating Minister of Health and Social Welfare, Muhammad Ali Pate. Their unwavering support and strategic direction have been instrumental in fostering an environment where ambitious projects like the NAUTH Permanent Site can flourish. Their commitment to healthcare excellence, in line with the Renewed Hope Agenda, has provided the necessary impetus for transformative initiatives.
“Leadership is not about being in charge. It is about taking care of those in your charge,” said Simon Sinek. This philosophy resonates deeply with the leadership shown by President Tinubu and Hon. Pate, whose guidance has empowered institutions like NAUTH to strive for excellence. The government’s whole-of-society approach has fostered an environment where public and private sectors collaborate effectively to achieve common goals.
The Impact of Collaborative Effort
The success of the NAUTH projects underscores the transformative power of collaboration. Sir Emeka Offor, with his unwavering commitment to healthcare, significantly funded the Medical Ward Complex, showcasing the remarkable impact one individual’s vision and dedication can achieve. Dr. Cletus Ibeto, CON, demonstrated extraordinary generosity by establishing the General Outpatient Department (GOPD) Complex as well as the Accident & Emergency Complex. Equally, the distinguished Sen. Dr. Ifeanyi Ubah played a pivotal role by mobilizing the Anambra Progressives to fund the Medical Outpatient Clinic. Beyond collaboration with individuals, the NAUTH project showcases what can be achieved by collaboration among government agencies. The Mother & Child Complex, the Children’s Emergency Complex, as well as the Intensive Care Units, were all part of the health interventions of the Office of the Senior Special Assistant to the President on SDGs, while the Oxygen Plant project is part of the multibillion health intervention by the Nigeria Liquefied Natural Gas project.
These remarkable individuals and government agencies have shown that when all segments of society unite, they can achieve incredible feats. Their support and dedication highlight the immense impact of collective effort in transforming healthcare for the better.
It’s a Global Best Practice
The spirited collaboration and partnership ongoing in Nnewi and other parts of the country resonate with what’s obtainable in other regions of the world. Indeed, that has been how public health has robustly evolved – strong collaboration by the private sector much more than by government alone.
Globally, numerous examples illustrate how private sector involvement and philanthropic initiatives have significantly advanced healthcare. John D. Rockefeller’s establishment of the Rockefeller Foundation in the early 20th century revolutionized public health, funding medical research and establishing institutions like the Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, which later became Rockefeller University. His initiatives laid the groundwork for modern public health systems and medical research advancements.
Similarly, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (Gates Foundation) has made monumental contributions to global health through extensive funding and innovative health programs. In India, Mukesh Ambani’s Reliance Foundation has established numerous healthcare facilities and mobile medical units, providing crucial health services to underserved populations.
Back home, the Dangote Foundation has made significant strides in healthcare by building hospitals and funding health programs. Within Africa, the Nelson Mandela Foundation in South Africa has also been instrumental in addressing health issues, particularly HIV/AIDS, through awareness campaigns and support for medical research. In Kenya, the Aga Khan Development Network (AKDN) has established hospitals and clinics that provide high-quality healthcare services across the region.
Rwanda’s healthcare system has seen remarkable improvements due to a strong commitment from the government, support from international partners, and community-based health insurance schemes.
Nigeria is on the right path with the NHSRII, as the collaborative efforts seen at NAUTH attest. Harnessing the strengths of various stakeholders enables the building of a resilient healthcare system that meets the needs of all our citizens.
Boosting Quality Healthcare through Collaborative Funding and Insurance Coverage
The improvements at NAUTH are part of a broader strategy to boost quality healthcare across Nigeria. The Federal Ministry of Health and Social Welfare (FMOHSW), along with its partners, is ramping up funding and extending health insurance coverage through the Basic Health Care Provision Fund (BHCPF). This initiative aims to strengthen Primary Health Care (PHC) systems nationwide, ensuring that even the most remote communities have access to essential health services.
The expertise and advanced facilities at NAUTH and other secondary and tertiary care centers will greatly benefit PHCs by providing a referral network that ensures continuity of care. Patients can receive primary care at local health centers and be referred to specialized facilities like NAUTH for more complex treatments. This integrated approach enhances the overall healthcare delivery system, ensuring that all Nigerians receive the care they need.
The Path Forward
The commissioning of the NAUTH Permanent Site is not just a celebration of past accomplishments but a reaffirmation of our commitment to a brighter future for healthcare in Anambra State and Nigeria at large. As we look to the future, it is clear that challenges remain that will require even more robust collaboration. Continued efforts are necessary to ensure that every Nigerian has access to quality health services.
While Nigeria may be navigating through challenging times, the focus on healthcare transformation is a beacon of hope. Beginning with improving health is indeed the right path, as health is wealth. With collective effort and unwavering resolve, there is confidence that we can build a better country for future generations.
As Hon. Muhammad Ali Pate remarked, “Our commitment to health is our commitment to our people. Healthcare transcends politics and unites us all in a common goal: to ensure the best possible health outcomes for every Nigerian. Investing in health is investing in the future of Nigeria.”
To achieve this vision, we call on banks, high-net-worth individuals, and large body corporates to invest in health. This investment need not be limited to building medical complexes; it can extend to funding community health programs, supporting health education initiatives, and providing resources for preventive care. By investing in health, we create wealth not only at a national level but also within our communities, fostering a healthier, more productive population that can drive Nigeria’s development forward. Additionally, such investments could include establishing faculty chairs, scholarships, mentorship programs, and research grants. For example, Muhammad Ali Pate is the inaugural holder of the Julio Frenk endowed Professor of Public Health Leadership at the Harvard T.H. Chan School, demonstrating how endowed positions can foster academic excellence and innovation in healthcare. Similar programs at Ivy League universities in America and other prestigious institutions globally have shown how such investments can lead to significant advancements in health research, education, and practice. These initiatives not only enhance healthcare but also build a pipeline of skilled professionals.
It’s been said that “If you want to go fast, go alone. If you want to go far, go together.” The NAUTH story is a milestone in Nigeria’s concerted journey to improved quality health outcomes through the visionary and strategic leadership of Mr. President under the Renewed Hope Agenda. As a country, we are individually and collectively responsible for our health and that of our fellows. This is the letter and spirit of the Compact and Sector-Wide Approach being orchestrated by the Coordinating Minister under the Nigeria Health Sector Renewal Investment Initiative.
Prof Joseph Ugboaja, OON, is the Chief Medical Director of Nnamdi Azikiwe University Teaching Hospital, Nnewi, Anambra State.
Barrister Chinedu Moghalu is the SSA to the Hon Coordinating Minister of Health & Social Welfare.
A.I
July 27, 2024.
Tags: Chinedu Moghalu Joseph Ugboaja
